EMA recommends market approval of four biologics
The Europan Medicines Agencys (EMA) Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP) has recommended four biologics, among them three biosimilars, one monoclonal antibody as well as two targeted therapies for EU market authorisation.
The CHMP experts said that two biosimilar TNF alpha blockers met the comparability criteria vs Enbrel (etanercept), the originator developed by Amgen: Pfizers Lifmior (etanercept) as treatment for rheumatoid arthritis, juvenile idiopathic arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, plaque psoriasis, pediatric plaque psoriasis, and axial spondyloarthritis. Additionally, the agency extended the label of Samsung Bioepis/Biogens Benepali (etanercept) to treat juvenile idiopathic arthritis and pediatric plaque psoriasis in patients weighing more than 62.5kg. The acceptance of the companys type II variation application complements the indications already that got market approval in January 2016 (rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis and non-radiographic axial spondyloarthritis, and plaque psoriasis). Additionally the EMA okayed EU approval of Celltrions Truxima (CT-P10), a biosimilar version of Roches first generation CD20 blocker rituximab to treat non-Hodgkins lymphoma (NHL), chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), RA, granulomatosis with polyangiitis and microscopic polyangiitis.
On the antibody side, the CHPM recommended authorisation of Merck & Cos Zinplava (bezlotoxumab) to prevent infections with Clostridium difficile.
The agency also said that two targeted therapies met its criteria for EU market approval: Roches ALK and RET blocker Alecensa (alectinib) is recommended for conditional market approval in adult crizotinib-refractive patients with ALK-positive non small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Finally, the CHMP backed market authorisation of Eli Lillys JAK blocker Olumiant (baricitinib) to treat moderate to severe active rheumatoid arthritis.